{"id":12782,"date":"2025-01-29T17:00:57","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T16:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biblianpd.pl\/?p=12782"},"modified":"2025-01-29T14:47:14","modified_gmt":"2025-01-29T13:47:14","slug":"mt-181-5-npd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biblianpd.pl\/en\/mt-181-5-npd\/","title":{"rendered":"Mt 18,1-5 (NPD)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>S\u0142ysz\u0105c (&#8230;) wyja\u015bnienia na temat Kr\u00f3lestwa, inni uczniowie poprosili Jezusa:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u2014 Powiedz nam zatem, od czego zale\u017cy czyje\u015b znaczenie i pozycja w Kr\u00f3lestwie Niebios?<sup>(*1)<\/sup>.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>On za\u015b, przywo\u0142awszy jakie\u015b dziecko, wskaza\u0142 na nie i powiedzia\u0142:<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u2014 Najpierw zrozumcie co\u015b naprawd\u0119 wa\u017cnego. Je\u015bli nie zmienicie swego post\u0119powania<sup>(*2)<\/sup> i nie staniecie si\u0119 prostolinijni jak dzieci, to w og\u00f3le nie wejdziecie do tego Kr\u00f3lestwa. Je\u015bli za\u015b chodzi o znaczenie i pozycj\u0119, to wi\u0119kszymi w Kr\u00f3lestwie Niebios s\u0105 ci, kt\u00f3rzy \u2013 jak to dziecko \u2013 \u017cyj\u0105 skromnie i w pokorze, a nie, pe\u0142ni ambicji, goni\u0105 za stanowiskami. Kto z was z mojego powodu przyj\u0105\u0142by postaw\u0119 uleg\u0142o\u015bci wobec brata lub siostry w wierze, cho\u0107by nawet by\u0142y to osoby \u2013 jak to dziecko \u2013 ma\u0142o wa\u017cne i niepiastuj\u0105ce znacz\u0105cych pozycji, niech wie, \u017ce czyni to wobec mnie<sup>(*3)<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><sup>(*1)<\/sup> Jak wida\u0107, d\u0105\u017cenie do posiadania pozycji spo\u0142ecznej i znaczenia, kt\u00f3rym jest oddana stara ludzka natura (gr. <em>sarks<\/em>), nie by\u0142y obce Dwunastu. Jezus jednak w mistrzowski spos\u00f3b wykorzysta\u0142 t\u0119 okazj\u0119, by nauczy\u0107 ich czego\u015b bardzo wa\u017cnego na temat grzechu, kt\u00f3ry mo\u017ce pojawi\u0107 si\u0119 w relacjach we wsp\u00f3lnocie wierz\u0105cych. Dalej pokaza\u0142 im, jaka jest sytuacja tych, kt\u00f3rzy s\u0105 powodami grzechu (ich przyczynami lub siewcami) oraz jak post\u0119powa\u0107 z takimi lud\u017ami i jak\u0105 przyj\u0105\u0107 wobec nich postaw\u0119.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><sup>(*2)<\/sup> Gr. <em>strefo<\/em> \u2013 dos\u0142ownie czasownik ten oznacza \u201eobr\u00f3t\u201d, \u201eistotny zwrot w dzia\u0142aniu\u201d. Wraz ze wszystkimi swoimi derywatami s\u0142u\u017cy do przeno\u015bnego opisania zasadniczej zmiany w post\u0119powaniu cz\u0142owieka, podobnie jak czasownik <em>metaballo<\/em>. Taka zmiana post\u0119powania ma by\u0107 konsekwencj\u0105 przemiany my\u015blenia (czasownik gr. <em>metanoeo<\/em>) okre\u015blanej rzeczownikiem <em>metanoia<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><sup>(*3)<\/sup> Wiele przek\u0142ad\u00f3w dos\u0142ownych nie rozpoznaje tu figury stylistycznej zwanej przeno\u015bni\u0105 i traktuje wersety 2-5 jako wskaz\u00f3wk\u0119 do adopcji. I chocia\u017c adoptowanie dzieci jest postaw\u0105 bardzo cenn\u0105, wr\u0119cz chwalebn\u0105, to jednak sens wypowiedzi Jezusa jest tutaj wyra\u017anie przeno\u015bny, na co wskazuj\u0105 sformu\u0142owania \u201ejak dzieci\u201d, \u201ejak dziecko\u201d (gr. <em>hos ta paidia, hos to paidion<\/em>). Przyk\u0142ad dziecka s\u0142u\u017cy PANU jedynie do podkre\u015blenia wa\u017cno\u015bci \u017cycia w pokorze i uni\u017ceniu, w przeciwie\u0144stwie do ambitnego zabiegania o doczesne stanowiska i wywy\u017cszania si\u0119 nad innymi. Sam Jezus zreszt\u0105 by\u0142 najlepszym przyk\u0142adem wyboru \u017cycia w uni\u017ceniu i pokorze (por. Flp 2,5-11). Go\u015bcinno\u015b\u0107 wobec braci i si\u00f3str w wierze, o kt\u00f3rej r\u00f3wnie\u017c wspomina ten werset, mia\u0142a w pierwszych wiekach chrze\u015bcija\u0144stwa wielkie znaczenie (por. 3 J 5-6; 3 J 10-11). R\u00f3wnie\u017c sam Jezus wielokrotnie korzysta\u0142 z go\u015bcinno\u015bci wielu os\u00f3b.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u0142ysz\u0105c (&#8230;) wyja\u015bnienia na temat Kr\u00f3lestwa, inni uczniowie poprosili Jezusa: \u2014 Powiedz nam zatem, od czego zale\u017cy czyje\u015b znaczenie i<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[158],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-slowo-na-dzis","livre-type-book"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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